How Many Rows Can You Insert in a Single MySQL INSERT Statement?

MySQL: Limit of Rows Insertable in a Single INSERT Statement

The number of rows you can insert in a single INSERT statement in MySQL can be influenced by two key factors:

1. Value Sets:

No, the number of rows inserted is not directly dependent on the number of value sets. You can insert an arbitrary number of rows in a single INSERT statement, regardless of the number of columns or their respective values.

2. Statement Size:

Yes, the number of rows insertable can be limited by the size of the INSERT statement itself. MySQL has a configuration parameter called "max_allowed_packet" which specifies the maximum length of SQL statements that the server can receive from a client. If your INSERT statement exceeds this limit, it will be rejected by the server.

Alternative for Mass Insertion:

While the statement size limitation can be a constraint, there is an alternative way to insert a large number of rows efficiently:

INSERT ... SELECT:

The "INSERT ... SELECT" pattern allows you to insert rows from another table or a subquery into the destination table. This approach is not limited by the statement size and allows you to insert an arbitrarily large number of rows.

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