Should You Include Go\'s `vendor/` Directory in `.gitignore`?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-10-31 08:17:02
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Should You Include Go's `vendor/` Directory in `.gitignore`?

Should You Include Go's vendor/ Directory in .gitignore?

When working with Go, the question arises whether to add the vendor/ folder to .gitignore. By default, vendor/ is included in .gitignore, resulting in dep ensure being called during every deployment.

Arguments for Including vendor/ in .gitignore:

  • Avoids reference changes: Dependency references remain stable, ensuring consistent behavior.
  • Eliminates disappearing projects: Dependencies are available even if the original project is discontinued.
  • Adaptability to evolving vendoring tools: The vendor/ folder can be versioned and updated as vendoring tools evolve (e.g., from dep to vgo to modules).

Arguments for Excluding vendor/ from .gitignore:

  • Tracks modifications to dependencies: Changes made to vendor dependencies should be tracked in the repository.
  • Facilitates collaboration: All team members have access to the same version of dependencies, eliminating potential compatibility issues.

Alternative Solutions:

  • Docker or virtualization: Standardizes development environments across the team, reducing the need for vendoring or modifying host environments.
  • Hybrid approach: Keep vendor/ out of version control but provide scripts or documentation for generating it locally, allowing developers to retrieve dependencies on demand.
  • Private repository: Maintain a private repository for vendored dependencies to ensure consistency and minimize clutter in the main project repository.
  • Go Modules (2024): The recommended dependency management standard in Go, providing precise versioning and potentially eliminating the need for vendoring.

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