Text Alignment with Flexbox: Understanding Justify-Content and Text-Align
In flexbox, the justify-content property aligns flex items along the main axis, while text-align aligns the text content within those flex items. When the content within a flex item exceeds its width, a mismatch in alignment can occur.
Default Text Alignment Behavior
By default, text is left-aligned (or right-aligned in right-to-left languages). When you use justify-content: center on a flexbox container, the flex items are horizontally centered within the container. However, this alignment only applies to the flex items themselves, not their content.
When Content Width Exceeds Item Width
When the text content is wider than the flex item, the item cannot be aligned further (e.g., centered or justified) because it is taking up the full available width. As a result, the text retains its default left-aligned style.
Correcting Alignment with Text-Align
To center the text within the flex items, you need to explicitly set text-align: center on either the flex items or their parent container. This overrides the default left-aligned behavior and aligns the text content in the desired manner.
Example:
<code class="css">.flex-container { display: flex; justify-content: center; } .flex-item { text-align: center; }</code>
In this example, the flex-item class includes text-align: center, which ensures that the text content is centered within each flex item, regardless of the width of the item.
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