How to Safely Concatenate Strings in SQL Queries with Go?
Concatenating Strings in SQL Queries in Go
While text SQL queries offer a straightforward method for querying databases, it's crucial to understand the correct approach to concatenate string literals with values to avoid syntax errors and type mismatches.
The provided query syntax:
query := `SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE column1_name = %d AND column2_name = %d` % (val1, val2)
results in a syntax error due to the use of Python-style tuples. Instead, employ fmt.Sprintf to concatenate the string and values:
query := fmt.Sprintf(`SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE column1_name = %d AND column2_name = %d`, val1, val2)
Alternatively, you can use db.Query to concatenate strings without string interpolation:
query := `SELECT column_name FROM table_name WHERE column1_name = %d AND column2_name = %d` rows, err := db.Query(query, val1, val2)
Remember to address injection vulnerabilities by using prepared statements instead of string interpolation.
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