How to Embed Base64-Encoded PNG Images in CSS Data-URIs?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-11-02 06:02:02
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How to Embed Base64-Encoded PNG Images in CSS Data-URIs?

Embedding Base64-Encoded PNG Images in CSS Data-URIs

To embed a PNG image directly into a CSS file using a data-uri, it needs to be base-64 encoded. Here's how to do it:

Python Solution:

<code class="python">import base64

# Read the PNG file as binary
filepath = "path/to/image.png"
binary_fc = open(filepath, 'rb').read()

# Base-64 encode the binary data
base64_utf8_str = base64.b64encode(binary_fc).decode('utf-8')

# Get the file extension
ext = filepath.split('.')[-1]

# Create the data-uri
dataurl = f'data:image/{ext};base64,{base64_utf8_str}'</code>
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Notes:

  • The data-uri must include the image type and base64 prefix: data:image/{ext};base64,.
  • The decode('utf-8') step is necessary to work with certain browsers and encoders.

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