Variable-length lookbehind assertions in regular expressions, denoted by (?
The Python regex module offers support for variable-length lookbehind assertions.
<code class="python">import regex m = regex.search('(?<!foo.*)bar', 'f00bar') print(m.group()) # Output: bar</code>
Modern regular expressions introduce the K token, which ensures that matching characters before it are not included in the match.
s/unchanged-part\Kchanged-part/new-part/x
While K provides some lookbehind functionality, it cannot remove characters up to a specific point or be used multiple times in an expression.
Besides regex for Python, other enhanced regular expression implementations may exist for Perl, Ruby, JavaScript, and PHP. Investigating these alternatives may provide additional options for handling variable-length lookbehind assertions.
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