How to Expand and Collapse Table Rows with jQuery?
Nov 03, 2024 am 10:10 AMExpand and Collapse Table Rows with jQuery
Problem:
Expand and collapse table rows when a specific header column is clicked, limiting the expansion/collapse to rows beneath the clicked header.
Proposed Solution:
- Identify the Header Rows: Add a class, such as "header," to the header rows.
- Toggle Expansion/Collapse: Use jQuery's .nextUntil() method to select all rows beneath the clicked header until the next header is encountered. Then, use .slideToggle() to toggle the visibility of these rows.
Code Snippet:
<code class="javascript">$('.header').click(function() { $(this).nextUntil('tr.header').slideToggle(1000); });</code>
HTML Structure:
<code class="html"><table border="0"> <tr class="header"> <td colspan="2">Header</td> </tr> <tr> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> </tr> <tr> <td>data</td> <td>data</td> </tr> </table></code>
Additional Features:
- Expand/Collapse Icon: Use a span element within the header cells to display an expand or collapse icon. Update the icon based on the current state.
- Promise Usage: Use jQuery's .promise() method to handle asynchronous operations, such as animation.
- CSS Pseudo-Element: Utilize a CSS pseudo-element to represent the expansion/collapse indicator and toggle a class on the header to control visibility.
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