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How to Serve Static Files in Gin Router with an AJAX Call?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-11-04 05:46:29
Original
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How to Serve Static Files in Gin Router with an AJAX Call?

Providing Access to Static Files in Gin Router

In this guide, we will address the challenge of serving a JSON file within a Gin server. Additionally, we aim to enable the customization of HTML files using JavaScript to call the JSON data.

The application structure consists of the following:

  • main.go: Main logic file
  • templates: Directory containing HTML and JSON files

    • index.html: HTML file
    • web.json: JSON file

The main.go file includes the necessary imports and defines the router.

<code class="go">package main

import (
    "net/http"

    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

var router *gin.Engine

func main() {
    router = gin.Default()
    router.LoadHTMLGlob("templates/*")

    // Register custom route for serving static JSON file
    router.StaticFS("/web.json", http.Dir("./templates"))

    // Route for rendering the HTML template
    router.GET("/web", func(c *gin.Context) {
        c.HTML(
            http.StatusOK,
            "index.html",
            gin.H{
                "title": "Web",
                "url":   "/web.json",
            },
        )
    })

    router.Run()
}</code>
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In index.html, the JavaScript code uses the provided URL to make an AJAX call to retrieve the JSON data.

<code class="html"><script>
    window.onload = function() {
        const ui = SwaggerUIBundle({
            url: "{{ .url }}",
            dom_id: '#swagger-ui',
            // ...
        })
        // End Swagger UI call region

        window.ui = ui
    }
</script></code>
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By specifying the staticFS route for serving the web.json file, we ensure its accessibility for the AJAX call within the HTML template. This resolves the fetch error encountered previously.

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