How to Determine Linux Console Window Width in Python?

Determining Linux Console Window Width in Python

Python offers multiple mechanisms to determine the width of the console window on Linux systems, facilitating efficient handling of terminal size information in your scripts.

shutil Module

The shutil module provides a convenient cross-platform function, get_terminal_size, for querying the console window dimensions. Introduced in Python 3.3, it returns a tuple representing the number of columns and rows in the terminal. For example:

<code class="python">import shutil
window_size = shutil.get_terminal_size((80, 20))
columns = window_size.columns</code>

os Module

Alternatively, the os module offers a low-level implementation that works consistently across Linux, Mac OS, and Windows. The terminal_size function returns a named tuple with columns and lines attributes.

<code class="python">import os
window_size = os.terminal_size()
columns = window_size.columns</code>

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