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How to Replace $(document).ready() in a jQuery-Free World?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-11-05 21:44:02
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How to Replace $(document).ready() in a jQuery-Free World?

Unveiling the Non-jQuery Alternative: Equivalents for $(document).ready()

When embarking on web development ventures without the robust capabilities of jQuery, it's crucial to explore alternative methods for achieving similar results. One such scenario arises when seeking an equivalent for the widely used $(document).ready() function.

For browsers adhering to ECMA standards, the following snippet offers a seamless replacement:

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
  // Code goes here
});
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This script triggers the execution of specified code blocks once the Document Object Model (DOM) tree is loaded. It exclusively monitors the DOM structure, excluding external assets such as images and stylesheets.

Distinguishing from window.onload

It's worth noting that window.onload does not provide an equivalent functionality to JQuery's $(document).ready(). While window.onload waits for all resources, including external assets, to fully load before executing code, $(document).ready() solely detects the availability of the DOM. This subtle difference can impact application behavior, particularly in situations where external resource loading may cause performance delays.

IE8 and Older Browser Compatibility

To ensure compatibility with IE8 and older browsers, the following code snippet provides an alternative option:

document.onreadystatechange = function () {
    if (document.readyState == "interactive") {
        // Code goes here
    }
}
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This script relies on the onreadystatechange event and checks for an "interactive" document ready state to initiate code execution.

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