SwingPropertyChangeSupport to Dynamically Update JTextArea
SwingPropertyChangeSupport is a class that can be used to monitor changes in the properties of an object. This allows other objects to be notified when a property changes, which can be useful for updating the GUI accordingly.
In this example, we are using SwingPropertyChangeSupport to allow an array displayed in a JTextArea to be updated when changes are entered via an input dialog. The array is updated OK, but the GUI is not refreshed.
Here is the modified code:
<code class="java">import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.FocusListener; import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent; import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JOptionPane; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.JTextArea; import javax.swing.event.SwingPropertyChangeSupport; public class Main { public static void main(String[] arg) { GuiForUpdate display = new GuiForUpdate(); display.setVisible(true); } } class GuiForUpdate extends JFrame implements ActionListener { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private FocusListener focusListener; private String mList; private JButton changeArrayButton; private JTextArea codeIn, displayOutput; private int arrayIndex; private JPanel displayPanel; private ArrayForUpdating arrayForUpdate = new ArrayForUpdating(); public GuiForUpdate() { setSize(224, 180); layoutLeft(); layoutDisplay(); layoutBottom(); } /** * adds a display area for array */ public void layoutDisplay() { displayPanel = new JPanel(); add(displayPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER); displayOutput = new JTextArea(); displayPanel.add(displayOutput); displayOutput.addFocusListener(focusListener); mList = arrayForUpdate.getBoundProperty(); arrayForUpdate.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() { @Override public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent pcEvt) { if (pcEvt.getPropertyName().equals( ArrayForUpdating.BOUND_PROPERTY)) { mList = (pcEvt.getNewValue().toString()); updateDisplay(); } } }); displayOutput.setText(mList); } /** * adds left hand side elements to left of GUI */ public void layoutLeft() { JPanel left = new JPanel(); add(left, BorderLayout.WEST); codeIn = new JTextArea(2, 2); left.add(codeIn); codeIn.addFocusListener(focusListener); } /** * adds bottom elements to bottom of GUI */ public void layoutBottom() { JPanel bottom = new JPanel(); changeArrayButton = new JButton("Modify array"); changeArrayButton.addActionListener(this); bottom.add(changeArrayButton); add(bottom, BorderLayout.SOUTH); } /** * Process button clicks */ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) { if (ae.getSource() == changeArrayButton) { // first check if any code entered if (codeIn.getText().trim().length() != 0) { // call modifyMemory() method modifyArray(); } else JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Please enter something first."); } } /** * method to process modify array */ public void modifyArray() { // show dialog to retrieve entered address String addressToModify = (String) JOptionPane .showInputDialog("At which location?"); // confirm if a string was entered if ((addressToModify != null) && (addressToModify.length() > 0)) { // convert to integer if decimal address entered arrayIndex = Integer.parseInt(addressToModify); } // pass as integer processInput(arrayIndex); } public void processInput(int a) { String newValue = codeIn.getText(); arrayForUpdate.instructionsIn(newValue, a); } public void updateDisplay() { displayOutput.setText(mList); } } class ArrayForUpdating { public static final String BOUND_PROPERTY = "bound property"; private String boundProperty = ""; private SwingPropertyChangeSupport spcSupport = new SwingPropertyChangeSupport( this); private StringBuilder mList; private int[] myArray; public ArrayForUpdating() { myArray = new int[5]; for (int i = 0; i < myArray.length; i++) { myArray[i] = 0; } setArrayyDisplayString(); } /** * method to create formatted string of array */ public void setArrayyDisplayString() { // create StringBuilder for display in memory tab mList = new StringBuilder();</code>
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