Dynamic Table Names in Stored Procedure Function
In SQL, functions are immutable and cannot modify data. Therefore, prepared statements cannot be used within functions, which poses a challenge when attempting to access tables with dynamic names.
To overcome this issue, a stored procedure can be employed. Stored procedures can utilize prepared statements and OUT parameters to return values.
Here's an example of a stored procedure that can retrieve a name from a dynamically specified table:
CREATE PROCEDURE getName (IN tableName VARCHAR(50), IN myId INT(11), OUT myName VARCHAR(50)) BEGIN SET @GetName = CONCAT('SELECT name INTO @var1 FROM ', tableName, ' WHERE>
To use the procedure, IN parameters are set with the table name and ID, while an OUT parameter is used to retrieve the name.
SET @tableName = 'tbl'; SET @myId = 1005; SET @name = NULL; CALL getName(@tableName, @myId, @name); SELECT @name;
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