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How to Extract a Substring with Dots Using Regular Expressions in Python?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-11-08 16:37:02
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How to Extract a Substring with Dots Using Regular Expressions in Python?

Matching Dots with Regular Expressions

The task at hand is to identify and extract the substring "test.this" from the provided string "blah blah blah [email protected] blah blah". In Python, this can be achieved using regular expressions.

Regular Expression for Matching Dots

In regular expressions, a dot (.) denotes a wildcard character, matching any single character. However, when attempting to match a literal dot, it must be escaped using the backslash character () in a raw Python string.

The following regular expression can be used to accomplish the task:

import re

match = re.search(r"\b\w.\w@.*?", "blah blah blah [email protected] blah blah")
if match:
    print(match.group())
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Explanation:

  • b matches the start of a word boundary.
  • w matches any alphanumeric character.
  • . matches a literal dot.
  • .*? matches any number of characters in a non-greedy manner (i.e., it stops at the first match).
  • @ matches the "@" symbol.

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