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How to Extract Text After a Specific Substring in Python?

Nov 08, 2024 pm 06:56 PM

How to Extract Text After a Specific Substring in Python?

Extracting Strings after Specific Substrings

Obtaining substring fragments after a given target string poses a common challenge in programming. For instance, consider the need to extract the text following the word "world" from the string:

my_string="hello python world, I'm a beginner"
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Solution: Utilize String Splitting

One straightforward approach involves splitting the string based on the target substring. This can be achieved using the split() method. The syntax is as follows:

string_variable.split(substring, maxsplit)
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where:

  • string_variable is the input string to split
  • substring is the target string to split on
  • maxsplit (optional) specifies the maximum number of splits

In our case, we can split my_string on "world" with a splitting limit of 1:

my_string="hello python world, I'm a beginner"
print(my_string.split("world", 1)[1])
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This operation creates a list of two strings: one containing the portion before the target, and the other the desired substring following the target. By accessing the second item in the list (since Python uses zero-based indexing), we obtain the desired result:

", I'm a beginner"
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This method provides a simple and efficient way to extract specific substrings from a string, regardless of its length or complexity.

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