What's the difference between 'print' and 'return' in Python?

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Release: 2024-11-11 04:54:02
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What's the difference between

Differences in Functionality between "print" and "return"

In Python programming, "print" and "return" serve distinct purposes:

print() Function:

  • Outputs data to the standard output device (usually a console or terminal).
  • Has no return value; it does not store or pass on any data.
  • Useful for displaying information or debugging purposes.

return Statement:

  • Returns a value from a function.
  • The returned value is received by the function caller and can be used for further processing or assignments.
  • Allows functions to provide specific outputs or results.

Key Distinctions:

  • Output: "print" displays data, while "return" provides a value.
  • Storage: "print" does not store or return any data, whereas "return" stores the value in the calling function's context.
  • Function Behavior: "return" statements terminate function execution and pass back a value, while "print" statements output data and do not affect function execution.

Example:

Consider the following function:

def funct1(param1):
    print(param1)
    return param1
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When this function is called with an argument, it will both print the argument and return the argument's value:

result = funct1(5)
print(result)  # Output: 5
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This highlights the difference between "print" (outputting data) and "return" (providing a value for further use).

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