How Can You Avoid 'max' Macro Collisions Between Windows.h and the Standard Library?

Resolving the Collision Between Windows.h and Std Macros

While attempting to obtain valid integer input from cin, it's common to encounter a collision between the max macro defined in Windows.h and the one in the standard library. This issue arises when using the std::cin.ignore() function with the max argument, which takes a different number of parameters in Windows.h than in std.

Solution: Suppressing Windows.h Macros

To avoid the collision, define the NOMINMAX macro. This macro prevents the inclusion of the min and max definitions from Windef.h, resolving the ambiguity with the standard library's macros.

Implementation:

By defining NOMINMAX, you can use the standard library's max macro without redefining or storing its definition separately. This simplifies the code and eliminates the need for error-prone workarounds.

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