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Why does MySQL give an error when using dashes in table names?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-11-11 14:41:02
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Why does MySQL give an error when using dashes in table names?

Using Dashes in MySQL Table Names

If you encounter an error like "Error Number: 1064... check the manual... near '-01-000001' at line 1," while backing up your database, it's likely due to a dash (-) in the table name. MySQL doesn't allow dashes in table names without specific handling.

To resolve this issue:

  1. Enclose the Table Name in Backticks: Surround your table name with backticks (`), which act as escape characters. For example:
SELECT * FROM `temp_01-01-000001`
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By enclosing the table name in backticks, the dash symbol loses its special meaning, and MySQL treats the table name as a string.

  1. Use SQL Identifier Quoting: Alternatively, you can use SQL identifier quoting to treat the entire table name as a single quoted string. This is achieved by adding double quotes ("") around the table name, like so:
SELECT * FROM "temp_01-01-000001"
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Either of these methods will allow you to query the table with a dash in its name. Remember to include the backticks or double quotes whenever you reference the table, otherwise you may still encounter errors.

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