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How to Allow XMLHttpRequest to Access Local Files in Google Chrome?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-11-12 09:54:01
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How to Allow XMLHttpRequest to Access Local Files in Google Chrome?

Enable XMLHttpRequest Loading from Local Files in Google Chrome

When performing HTTP requests using XMLHttpRequest from a local file, browsers often encounter an Access-Control-Allow-Origin error. This occurs because requests from local files are restricted by security mechanisms.

To address this issue specifically in Google Chrome, users have resorted to using the --disable-web-security switch. However, this approach is highly discouraged due to security concerns.

Instead, Google Chrome offers a safer alternative with the --allow-file-access-from-files switch. This switch allows XMLHttpRequest to access files from other local files, effectively bypassing the security restriction.

How to Use the --allow-file-access-from-files Switch:

  1. Close all running instances of Chrome.
  2. Windows:

    • Open a command prompt.
    • Navigate to the Chrome installation directory.
    • Enter the following command:

      chrome.exe --allow-file-access-from-files
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  3. Mac:

    • Open a terminal window.
    • Navigate to the Applications directory.
    • Enter the following command:

      open /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/ --args --allow-file-access-from-files
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Additional Considerations:

  • This feature is considered a "developer tool" and is not intended for everyday use.
  • For security reasons, it is recommended to use this switch only during development and testing.
  • Disable the switch by closing and reopening Chrome normally to restore default security settings.

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