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How to Specify a Schema When Connecting to PostgreSQL using JDBC?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-11-12 20:55:02
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How to Specify a Schema When Connecting to PostgreSQL using JDBC?

Setting Schema on JDBC Connection to PostgreSQL

Can you specify the schema when connecting to Postgres using JDBC?

URL Configuration:

Yes, you can specify the schema in the connection URL. Use the currentSchema parameter to set the desired schema.

Example:

jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/mydatabase?currentSchema=myschema
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Compatibility:

This feature is available in JDBC version 9.4 and higher. If you encounter compatibility issues, you can use legacy methods:

Legacy Methods:

  • setParameter(): Set the "currentSchema" parameter on the Connection object.
connection.setParameter("currentSchema", "myschema");
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  • setSearchPath(): Set the schema search path directly in the JDBC URL.
jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/mydatabase?searchpath=myschema
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Note:

The patch that introduced the currentSchema parameter proposed the following syntax as well:

jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/mydatabase?searchpath=myschema
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However, the JDBC URL format with the currentSchema parameter is the recommended approach.

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