Why is pip install mysql-python throwing an \'mysql_config not found\' error?

pip install mysql-python Error: mysql_config not found

While attempting to install the mysql-python package using pip, you may encounter the following error:

EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found

This error indicates that the mysql_config utility, which is required for building the mysql-python package, is not present on your system.

Resolution:

There are a few possible solutions to this issue:

1. Install the MySQL development package

On Debian-based systems, including Ubuntu, you can install the necessary package with the following command:

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

For more recent versions of Debian/Ubuntu, use:

sudo apt install default-libmysqlclient-dev

2. Add mysql_config to the PATH environment variable

If mysql_config is installed but not in your PATH, you need to add its directory to the PATH variable. The location of mysql_config varies depending on your system; you can find it using the following command:

which mysql_config

Once you have located the mysql_config utility, add its directory to your PATH by editing the .profile or .bashrc file in your home directory:

export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/mysql_config

3. Compile MySQL from source

If you have the MySQL source code, you can compile it yourself, which will include building the mysql_config utility.

Once you have successfully installed or located mysql_config, you should be able to install the mysql-python package without errors.

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