How to Create a Hover Effect with an Expanding Bottom Border?

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Release: 2024-11-17 04:54:03
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How to Create a Hover Effect with an Expanding Bottom Border?

Expand Bottom Border on Hover

In this question, the objective is to create a hover effect where the bottom border expands when the cursor hovers over the element. The provided code snippet uses a pseudo element with an opacity transition to reveal the border on hover.

Solution:

To achieve the desired effect, we can use CSS transform: scaleX() to expand the border rather than the opacity. Here's how it works:

  1. Create a pseudo element with a bottom border:

    h1:after {
      position: absolute;
      left: 0;
      content: '';
      height: 40px;
      width: 275px;
      border-bottom: solid 3px #019fb6;
    }
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  2. Apply a scaleX() transform with a transition:

    h1:after {
      ...
      transform: scaleX(0);
      transition: transform 250ms ease-in-out;
    }
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  3. Expand the border on hover by setting scaleX to 1:

    h1:hover:after {
      transform: scaleX(1);
    }
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Modification for Expansion Direction:

Additionally, we can control the direction of the border expansion by adjusting the transform-origin property of the pseudo element:

  1. To expand from the center:

    h1:after {
      ...
      transform-origin: 50% 50%;
    }
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  2. To expand from the right:

    h1:after {
      ...
      transform-origin: 100% 50%;
    }
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  3. To expand from the left:

    h1:after {
      ...
      transform-origin: 0% 50%;
    }
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