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How to Handle 'Unrecognized Field' Errors When Using Jackson with JSON?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-11-17 07:18:03
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How to Handle

Jackson with JSON: Unrecognized Field Resolution

When attempting to convert a JSON string to a Java object using Jackson, an "Unrecognized field" error may arise. This occurs when a field exists in the JSON but is not present in the corresponding Java class.

In the provided example, the JSON input contains a "wrapper" field, which is absent in both the Student and Wrapper classes. To resolve this issue, you can employ Jackson's class-level annotation: @JsonIgnoreProperties.

@JsonIgnoreProperties Annotation

The @JsonIgnoreProperties annotation allows you to specify which properties in the JSON should be ignored. This is particularly useful when you only need a subset of the JSON properties and want to avoid creating a large mapping.

Usage

To ignore the "wrapper" field in your JSON, you can add the @JsonIgnoreProperties annotation to your Wrapper class:

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnoreProperties;

@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
public class Wrapper { ... }
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By using ignoreUnknown = true, you instruct Jackson to ignore any unknown properties it encounters in the JSON.

Alternative Approaches

Alternatively, you can explicitly declare a getter and setter for the "wrapper" field in your Wrapper class, even if you don't intend to use them. This will make Jackson aware of the field and prevent the "Unrecognized field" error.

It's also possible to use the @JacksonXmlRootElement annotation to specify the root element of the JSON, but it may not be the best solution in all scenarios.

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