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How to Dynamically Check or Uncheck Checkboxes with JavaScript?

Nov 17, 2024 pm 07:39 PM

How to Dynamically Check or Uncheck Checkboxes with JavaScript?

<h2>Manipulating Checkbox States Dynamically with JavaScript</h2>

JavaScript provides various methods to control the checked state of a checkbox from a web page. Here's how to check or uncheck a checkbox:

<h3>Using the Checked Property</h3>

The checked property of a <input type="checkbox"> element can be directly set to true or false to check or uncheck it.

<pre>
// Check
document.getElementById("checkbox").checked = true;

// Uncheck
document.getElementById("checkbox").checked = false;
</pre>

<h3>Using jQuery (v1.6 )</h3>

jQuery provides prop(), a more flexible method for manipulating element properties, including the checked state:

<pre>
// Check
$("#checkbox").prop("checked", true);

// Uncheck
$("#checkbox").prop("checked", false);
</pre>

<h3>Using jQuery (v1.5-)</h3>

Prior to jQuery v1.6, the attr() method was used for property manipulation. While still functional, it's not the most reliable approach for checkboxes:

<pre>
// Check
$("#checkbox").attr("checked", true);

// Uncheck
$("#checkbox").attr("checked", false);
</pre>

By leveraging these methods, you can dynamically update checkbox states, enabling you to build interactive web interfaces and control form inputs programmatically.

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