How Can I Effectively Scale CSS Sprites Using `background-size`?

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Release: 2024-11-19 04:58:02
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How Can I Effectively Scale CSS Sprites Using `background-size`?

Scaling CSS Sprites with Background-Size

When utilizing CSS sprites as background images, scaling them to smaller dimensions can be a desired outcome. This article delves into how to effectively scale sprites using the background-size property.

Issue: Inability to Scale Sprites

A common problem arises when attempting to scale sprites to a smaller size, resulting in the full image being displayed instead of the desired scaled version.

Solution Using background-size

To scale sprites, it is crucial to pay attention to the sprite image's dimensions. In your example:

With the background-image set to "https://i.sstatic.net/lJpW8.png," the image size is 500x400.

To scale it by half, define the new dimensions in the background-size property:

`

...
background-size: 250px 200px;
...
`

This reduces the width and height of the sprite to 250px and 200px, respectively.

Adjusting Background Position

Additionally, to target and display a specific icon within the sprite, adjust the background-position property. For instance, to display the icon located at -200px 0px in the original full-size image, the following would suffice:

`

...
background-position: 150px 0px;
...
`

Remember, the displacement distance for background-position is halved as the sprite is being scaled to half its original size. This ensures the desired icon is displayed.

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