How to Store String and Integer Values in a Single Struct in Go?
Declaring and Using a Struct Field to Store String and Integer Values
In Go, you may encounter situations where you need to store values of different types within a single struct. While the example struct provided handles string and boolean values, you may also require handling integer (int) input.
However, the Go programming language does not natively support using a single field to store values of different types. Go's type system operates on distinct and immutable types.
To address this, you have two options:
-
Type Casting:
- You can convert the int input to string and convert it back to int while processing the input.
-
Multiple Structs:
- You can define separate structs, such as testCaseInt and testCaseString, each dedicated to handling specific input types.
Note that Go 1.18 will introduce sum types, which would provide a more elegant solution to this problem. However, for earlier versions of Go, you will need to utilize one of the aforementioned approaches.
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