How to Retrieve the Home Directory Across Linux and Windows?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-11-21 06:09:09
Original
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How to Retrieve the Home Directory Across Linux and Windows?

Cross-Platform Solution for Retrieving the Home Directory

Determining the home directory of the current user is a common task in programming. While Linux systems provide the os.getenv("HOME") method, it doesn't support Windows environments.

To achieve cross-platform compatibility, consider the following solutions:

Python 3.5 :

Python 3.5 introduces pathlib.Path.home() for obtaining the home directory as a pathlib.PosixPath object. To convert it to a string, use str().

import pathlib
home = pathlib.Path.home()

# Example usage:
with open(home / ".ssh" / "known_hosts") as f:
    lines = f.readlines()
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Older Python Versions:

If using an earlier version of Python, employ os.path.expanduser.

import os.path
home = os.path.expanduser("~")
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