Renaming Functions in C
Assigning a new name to a function is not as straightforward as it is for types, variables, or namespaces. However, there are several approaches available:
1. Macros:
The simplest method is to use a macro definition. For example, #define holler printf. This creates a symbol alias, but it's a preprocessor directive and not a true function alias.
2. Function Pointers and References:
Function pointers and references can refer to an existing function. For instance, void (*p)() = fn; creates a pointer that points to fn, and void (&&r)() = fn; creates a reference to fn.
3. Inline Function Wrappers:
Inline function wrappers are another option. You can define a new function that simply calls the original function. For example, inline void g(){ f(); }.
4. Alias Templates (C 11 and Later):
With C 11, you can use alias templates for non-template, non-overloaded functions:
const auto& new_fn_name = old_fn_name;
For overloaded functions, use a static cast:
const auto& new_fn_name = static_cast<OVERLOADED_FN_TYPE>(old_fn_name);
5. Constexpr Template Variables (C 14 and Later):
C 14 introduced constexpr template variables, which enable aliasing of templated functions:
template<typename T> constexpr void old_function(/* args */); template<typename T> constexpr auto alias_to_old = old_function<T>;
6. std::mem_fn (C 11 and Later):
For member functions, you can use the std::mem_fn function to create an alias:
auto greet = std::mem_fn(&A::f);
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