Script Tag Enhancements: async and defer
To Site Load Speed
1. Async Attribute:
- Adding async to scripts at the bottom of the page allows them to be downloaded and executed concurrently with page loading, potentially improving page speed.
- Placing them at the top of the page in the with async also improves load speed by initiating download early.
2. Defer Attribute:
- Using defer inside for scripts simulates the behavior of having the scripts before the /body tag.
- Defer ensures the scripts are executed in the order they appear on the page, but only after the HTML document has been fully parsed.
Using
1. Concurrent Downloads:
- Scripts with async enabled download and execute simultaneously with page loading.
2. Execution Order:
- Async scripts do not guarantee execution order, as the faster-loading script may execute before the other.
- If scripts depend on one another, this can cause errors.
Conclusion:
While HTML5 may not yet be widely supported, the async and defer attributes provide performance enhancements for modern browsers. By strategically using them, you can optimize your website's page loading speed. Consider experimenting with these options and monitor your website's performance to determine the optimal approach.
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