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How Can I Programmatically Download and Parse Webpages in Java?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-11-26 00:04:14
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How Can I Programmatically Download and Parse Webpages in Java?

Programmatic Webpage Download in Java

To fetch a webpage's HTML content and store it as a String for further processing, Java offers a comprehensive solution.

Using Java with Jsoup

One effective approach is to leverage Jsoup, a powerful HTML parser. With Jsoup, downloading a webpage is as simple as:

String html = Jsoup.connect("http://stackoverflow.com").get().html();
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Jsoup handles various types of compression (GZIP and chunked responses) and character encoding seamlessly. It also provides additional benefits like HTML navigation and manipulation using CSS selectors similar to jQuery.

To access the HTML document object directly, replace the get().html() call with:

Document document = Jsoup.connect("http://google.com").get();
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Avoiding Manual String Processing

It is strongly discouraged to use basic String manipulation or even regular expressions on HTML for processing purposes. Instead, rely on a proper HTML parser like Jsoup.

Additional Resources

For further exploration, consider the following resource:

  • [Pros and Cons of Leading HTML Parsers in Java](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3264804/what-are-the-pros-and-cons-of-leading-html-parsers-in-java)

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