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How Can I Cross-Compile Windows Executables Using MinGW on Linux?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-11-26 19:47:10
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How Can I Cross-Compile Windows Executables Using MinGW on Linux?

Cross-Platform Compilation with MinGW for Windows Executables

Cross-compiling Windows executables on a Linux system can be achieved using MinGW (Minimalist GNU for Windows). MinGW is a development environment that provides a GCC (GNU Compiler Collection) compiler for Windows.

To compile for Windows on Linux using GCC/G , proceed as follows:

  • Install MinGW:

    • Install the appropriate MinGW package for your Linux distribution, e.g., on Ubuntu:

      $ apt-cache install mingw-w64
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  • Cross-Compile:

    • Modify your GCC command to use the MinGW compiler, e.g.:

      x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-win32 -Wall -lglut part8.cpp -o part8.exe
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    • Note that you should use -o part8.exe instead of -o part8 to specify an executable with a Windows extension.
  • Link Required Libraries:

    • Use the -lglut flag to link to the freeglut library. Additionally, include any other required libraries, if necessary.
  • Additional Tips:

    • On Linux, MinGW can be accessed through the command i686-w64-mingw32-gcc for 32-bit Windows targets and x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc for 64-bit targets.
    • If you encounter errors, ensure that all necessary header files and libraries are available on your system. You may need to install additional packages or manually configure your compilation environment.

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