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How Can I Change the Decimal Separator in Java\'s DecimalFormat?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-11-27 03:46:09
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How Can I Change the Decimal Separator in Java's DecimalFormat?

Changing Decimal Separators in Java with DecimalFormat

DecimalFormat provides a convenient way to format BigDecimal values into human-readable strings. However, using the default settings can result in a comma-separated grouping separator. For applications that require dot or point separators, there are two main approaches:

Setting a Specific Locale

By setting an appropriate locale, the decimal separator can be changed according to the formatting conventions of that locale. For example, using the GERMAN locale would result in a point as the separator:

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(Locale.GERMAN);
DecimalFormat df = (DecimalFormat)nf;
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Using DecimalFormatSymbols

Alternatively, DecimalFormatSymbols allows for the customization of symbols used in formatted numbers. To change the grouping separator to a point:

DecimalFormatSymbols otherSymbols = new DecimalFormatSymbols(currentLocale);
otherSymbols.setDecimalSeparator(',');
otherSymbols.setGroupingSeparator('.'); 
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(formatString, otherSymbols);
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where currentLocale can be obtained using Locale.getDefault().

This approach provides greater flexibility in customizing the separator and other number formatting symbols based on specific requirements and local conventions.

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