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How to Correctly Construct a MySQL Connection String to Avoid Connection Errors?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-11-27 16:47:10
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How to Correctly Construct a MySQL Connection String to Avoid Connection Errors?

How to Construct a Valid MySQL Connection String

When trying to establish a connection to a MySQL database, you may encounter errors such as "there is no MySQL host with these parameters." This indicates a misconfiguration in your connection string.

To resolve this issue, follow these steps to create a correct MySQL connection string:

  1. Use the MySqlConnectionStringBuilder class to programmatically build the connection string:

    MySqlConnectionStringBuilder conn_string = new MySqlConnectionStringBuilder();
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  2. Set the server, user ID, password, and database properties:

    conn_string.Server = "mysql7.000webhost.com";
    conn_string.UserID = "a455555_test";
    conn_string.Password = "a455555_me";
    conn_string.Database = "xxxxxxxx";
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  3. Convert the connection string builder to a connection string:

    string connectionString = conn_string.ToString();
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  4. Establish the connection using a MySqlConnection object:

    using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
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  5. Create a command object and set the command text:

    using (MySqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
    {
        //watch out for this SQL injection vulnerability below
        cmd.CommandText = string.Format("INSERT Test (lat, long) VALUES ({0},{1})",
                                        OSGconv.deciLat, OSGconv.deciLon);
    }
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  6. Open the connection and execute the command:

    conn.Open();
    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
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