Home Backend Development Golang How can I use Golang regular expressions to replace emojis in a string with \'[e]\'?

How can I use Golang regular expressions to replace emojis in a string with \'[e]\'?

Nov 28, 2024 am 03:33 AM

How can I use Golang regular expressions to replace emojis in a string with

First, it's important to note that you are not replacing emojis. You're actually using a regular expression to match any emoji characters that exist in a string.

var emojiRx = regexp.MustCompile(`[\x{1F600}-\x{1F6FF}|[\x{2600}-\x{26FF}]`)
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This line utilizes Golang's built-in regexp library to create a new regular expression with the provided literal string.The regular expression string matches any character that falls within the hexadecimal ranges between x{1F600} and x{1F6FF}, which represent all Unicode emoji characters, or between x{2600} and x{26FF}, which represent miscellaneous symbols such as hearts, stars, and arrows.

The regexp.MustCompile function is used to compile the regular expression into a usable regexp.Regexp value.

The ReplaceAllString method is used to find all non-overlapping matches of the regular expression within a given string and replace them with another string. Here, the regular expression emojiRx is used to find all emoji characters in the input string, and the [e] string is used to replace them. This effectively replaces all emojis with [e].

To summarize:

s := emojiRx.ReplaceAllString("That's a nice joke ??? ?","[e]")
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The regular expression emojiRx first is initialized with the regex string then it does the following by sequentially calling methods :

  1. The ReplaceAllString method of the compiled regular expression(emojiRx) is used to replace all occurrences of the emoji characters with the string [e] in the input string "That's a nice joke ??? ?"
  2. The modified string "That's a nice joke e[e] [e]" is stored in the variable s.

Output:

That's a nice joke [e][e][e] [e]
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Keep in mind, the final output may vary depending on the actual input string and the specific emojis it contains.

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