Laravel Migration Error: Why Can't I Find the Database Driver?

Laravel: The Elusive PDOException: Could Not Find Driver

While attempting to migrate and seed a database in a Laravel application, you encounter a baffling exception: "could not find driver." Despite switching to a file-hosted SQLite database, the error persists. A closer examination of the installed Apache extensions reveals a comprehensive list, leaving you perplexed as to the root cause.

The Missing Link: Enabling PDO MySQL Extension

The key to resolving this issue lies in enabling the PDO MySQL extension (pdo_mysql.so) in your php.ini file. Commenting out the following line should do the trick:

;extension=pdo_mysql.so

By uncommenting this line, you instruct PHP to load the PDO MySQL extension, which handles MySQL interactions. This missing extension is likely the culprit behind the "could not find driver" error you've been encountering.

Additional Resources

For further guidance, consider this helpful article:

• [Laravel 5 PDOException Could Not Find Driver](https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/general-discussion/laravel-5-pdoexception-could-not-find-driver)

This resource provides additional insights into the issue and offers solutions that may be applicable to your specific case.

By implementing these steps, you should be able to overcome the "could not find driver" exception and embark on a successful Laravel project.

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