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Why Doesn\'t :active Pseudo-Class Work on Mobile Safari\'s Elements, and How Can I Fix It?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-11-30 02:54:14
Original
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Why Doesn't :active Pseudo-Class Work on Mobile Safari's <a> Elements, and How Can I Fix It?
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:active Pseudo-Class Inactivity in Mobile Safari

Problem:

In iOS browsers, specifying styles for the :active pseudo-class for elements fails to activate when the element is tapped. The issue occurs in WebKit-based browsers on iPhones, iPads, and iPods.

Code Example:

<style>
  a:active {
    background-color: red;
  }
</style>

<!-- snip -->
<a href="#">Click me</a>
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Solution:

To resolve this issue in Mobile Safari, apply the ontouchstart event listener to the element:

<body ontouchstart="">
  ...
</body>
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This global event listener enhances the responsiveness of all buttons on the page.

Alternative Solution:

An alternative approach is to utilize the Fastclick JavaScript library:

<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fastclick/1.0.6/fastclick.min.js"></script>
<script>
  FastClick.attach(document.body);
</script>
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Fastclick speeds up click events on touch devices and addresses the :active pseudo-class issue.

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