How Can I Set Up Continuous Integration for My PHP Projects?

Continuous Integration for PHP Projects

Background

As a lone developer working on multiple PHP projects, you seek ways to automate code handling and implement a Continuous Integration (CI) process. Your goal is to streamline code changes, prepare for team collaboration, and enhance productivity.

The Desired Build Cycle

The envisioned build cycle entails:

• SVN check-in of tested changes
• SVN checkout of HEAD revision, modification, and upload preparation
• Automatic API documentation generation
• Remote deployment via FTP, including directory manipulation and database import
• Unit test execution and reporting via email/RSS/HTML output
• Optional changelog update based on specific commit messages
• Code assessment metrics (optional)

Recommendations

1. Feedback and Walkthroughs

• Review the experiences of individuals who have successfully implemented similar CI solutions.

• Utilize step-by-step tutorials, such as:

  • [Setting up Continuous Integration with Jenkins and PHP (and more)](https://adam53.com/2018/10/08/setting-up-continuous-integration-with-jenkins-and-php-and-more/)
  • [PHP Continuous Integration with Jenkins and PHPunit (Part 1)](https://www.pingala.dev/posts/php-continuous-integration-jenkins-phpunit/)

2. Automation Solutions

• [Hudson/Jenkins](https://www.jenkins.io/) is a popular CI server offering extensive automation capabilities.
• [Phing](https://phing.info/) and [Ant](https://ant.apache.org/) for building.
• [phpUnderControl](https://www.phpundercontrol.org/) and [Hudson](https://www.jenkins.io/) for reporting.

3. Product Recommendations

• Hudson/Jenkins: Easy setup, customization, and overview functionality.
• GitLab CI: Integrated development platform with CI/CD capabilities.
• CircleCI: Cloud-based CI solution with support for PHP.
• Travis CI: Another popular cloud-based CI solution for PHP projects.

Setup Instructions

1. Setting up a Hudson/Jenkins Server

Follow these steps to set up a Hudson/Jenkins server:

• Install Java 1.5 or higher.
• Configure SVN read access for the Hudson/Jenkins user.
• Run "java -jar hudson.war" to start the server.
• Go to "http://localhost:8080" to access the installation.

2. Setting up a Project in Hudson/Jenkins

Create a new job in Hudson/Jenkins:

• Select "Free-style software project."
• Configure the SVN repository details.
• Set "Poll SCM" to automatically check for changes.
• Specify the Ant build target under "Build."
• Add post-build actions, such as email notifications and build archiving.

Summary

By implementing these recommendations and setting up a CI cycle, you can automate the build process, improve collaboration, and ensure the quality of your PHP projects.

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