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How to Efficiently Sum a MySQL Column\'s Values Using PHP?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-01 06:30:10
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How to Efficiently Sum a MySQL Column's Values Using PHP?

Calculating Column Sum in MySQL Using PHP

Question: How do I efficiently calculate the sum of values in a specific column in a MySQL table using PHP?

Answer: The best approach to retrieve the sum of a column in PHP is to leverage MySQL's built-in aggregation functions. Here are several methods:

1. Using MySQL Query:

You can perform the calculation directly within the MySQL query itself:

SELECT SUM(column_name)
FROM table_name;
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2. Using PDO (deprecated):

If you're using PDO (PHP Data Objects), you can execute a prepared statement:

$stmt = $handler->prepare('SELECT SUM(value) AS value_sum FROM codes');
$stmt->execute();
$row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$sum = $row['value_sum'];
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3. Using mysqli:

For mysqli (MySQL Improved Extension), you can use a query and fetch the result:

$result = mysqli_query($conn, 'SELECT SUM(value) AS value_sum FROM codes'); 
$row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result); 
$sum = $row['value_sum'];
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By using these methods, you can retrieve the sum of a column efficiently without the need for complex looping in PHP.

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source:php.cn
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