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Can You Get the Iteration Index in a For-Each Loop?

Dec 01, 2024 pm 04:21 PM

Can You Get the Iteration Index in a For-Each Loop?

Retrieving Iteration Index in For-Each Loops

In programming, iterating through collections is a common task. While for loops provide explicit control over iteration index, for-each loops (also known as foreach loops) offer a more concise syntax for traversing elements. This article explores the possibility of obtaining the iteration index within a for-each loop in the context of the following syntax:

foreach($array as $key=>$value) {
    // do stuff
}
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Solution

Unlike for loops that utilize a separate index variable like $i, foreach loops automatically provide the current element's index as a key within the provided key=>value syntax. This key represents the index of the current element being iterated upon.

Example

Consider the following for-each loop:

foreach($array as $index=>$element) {
    echo "Element $index: $element" . PHP_EOL;
}
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In this loop, the $index variable will hold the index of the current element being processed. This allows you to access and manipulate elements based on their index seamlessly.

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