How Can I Display Word Documents (.doc, .docx) in a Web Browser Using JavaScript?

Displaying Word Documents (.doc, .docx) in the Browser with JavaScript

Question:

How can we utilize JavaScript to render Word documents (.doc, .docx) within a web browser instead of triggering the "Open/Save" dialog?

Answer:

Currently, no browsers possess the necessary code to render Word Documents natively. Moreover, there are no known client-side libraries tailored specifically for this task.

However, if one's goal is solely to display a Word Document without requiring editing capabilities, it is feasible to leverage the Google Docs' Viewer via an iframe element. This approach allows for the remote hosting of the document.

<iframe src="https://docs.google.com/gview?url=http://remote.url.tld/path/to/document.doc&amp;embedded=true"></iframe>

Alternatively, for broader compatibility across browsers, it's recommended to convert .doc/.docx files into PDFs and use the PDF.js library developed by Mozilla for rendering.

Additional Considerations:

1. Microsoft Office 365 Viewer: As suggested by cubeguerrero, Microsoft Office 365 provides an iframe-based viewer.

<iframe src='https://view.officeapps.live.com/op/embed.aspx?src=http://remote.url.tld/path/to/document.doc' width='1366px' height='623px' frameborder='0'></iframe>

2. Privacy Concerns: Utilizing third-party viewers involves uploading the document to external servers. This may not be acceptable in certain situations.

Live Examples:

• Google Docs Viewer
• Microsoft Office Viewer

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