How to Efficiently Retrieve Subdirectories in Python?

Retrieving Subdirectories in the Working Directory Using Python

Often in Python, the need arises to obtain a list of all subdirectories within the current directory. While there's an inbuilt method for retrieving files, getting directories requires a different approach.

To accomplish this, os.walk(directory) is an effective solution. By iterating through the returned tuples, where the first entry represents the directory name, you can extract all the subdirectories.

[x[0] for x in os.walk(directory)]

For a recursive approach, this method provides a comprehensive list of all subdirectories. Alternatively, you could limit the results to immediate child directories:

next(os.walk('.'))[1]

Additional solutions worth considering include using os.listdir and os.path.isdir. Refer to "How to get all of the immediate subdirectories in Python" for more details.

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