Troubleshooting "Error: laravel.log could not be opened" in Laravel
As a beginner in Laravel, you may encounter this perplexing error when attempting to initialize your first project. The root cause of this issue lies in the permissions of your "storage" and "bootstrap/cache" directories.
Fix:
To rectify the situation, rather than granting indiscriminate permissions with "chmod -R 775 storage," consider modifying the directory ownership. Here's how:
Assign your user account as the owner and the webserver user (e.g., www-data or apache) as the group:
sudo chown -R $USER:www-data storage sudo chown -R $USER:www-data bootstrap/cache
Set the appropriate permissions:
chmod -R 775 storage chmod -R 775 bootstrap/cache
Note: Avoid setting directories to 777 as it grants excessive permissions.
Update:
The webserver user and group can vary based on your OS and webserver. To determine them:
For Nginx:
ps aux|grep nginx|grep -v grep
For Apache:
ps aux | egrep '(apache|httpd)'
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