Problem:
In a CSS grid layout, how can we eliminate double borders between grid items? This is common when using borders on both the grid container and its child elements.
Answer:
Collapse Borders with Grid Properties
To avoid double borders, consider replacing the border on grid items with alternate techniques using CSS grid properties:
1. Use Container Background Color:
Instead of a border on grid items, apply the "border" color as the background color of the container.
CSS:
.wrapper { display: inline-grid; grid-template-columns: 50px 50px 50px 50px; border: 1px solid black; // Define "border" color grid-gap: 1px; // Set "border" width background-color: black; // Replaces border on grid items }
2. Use Grid Gaps:
The grid-gap property creates spacing between grid items, effectively mimicing a "border" width. Set the gap to the desired border width.
CSS:
.wrapper { display: inline-grid; grid-template-columns: 50px 50px 50px 50px; grid-gap: 1px; // Set "border" width } .wrapper > div { background-color: white; // No border on grid items }
HTML:
<div class="wrapper"> <div>1</div> <div>2</div> <div>3</div> <div>4</div> <div>5</div> <div>6</div> <div>7</div> <div>8</div> </div>
By utilizing these techniques, you can prevent double borders in CSS grid layouts and achieve a clean and unified appearance.
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