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How to Convert String Dates to JavaScript Date Objects?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2024-12-05 01:10:11
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How to Convert String Dates to JavaScript Date Objects?

Converting Strings to DateTimes with Format Specifications in JavaScript

To convert a string representation of a date and time into a JavaScript Date object, you can utilize various techniques depending on the format of your string.

Method 1: Using Date.parse() for Compatible Formats

If your string is formatted in a manner compatible with Date.parse(), you can simply use the following syntax:

var dateTime = new Date(dateString);
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This will automatically parse your string and create a Date object if the format is recognized. However, this method assumes a specific format that may not match your actual string.

Method 2: Manual Parsing for Custom Formats

If your string follows a custom or non-standard format, you can parse it manually using regular expressions:

const format = "dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss";
const matchResult = dateString.match(/^(\d+).(\d+).(\d+) (\d+):(\d+):(\d+)$/);
const [day, month, year, hour, minute, second] = matchResult.slice(1);
var dateTime = new Date(year, month - 1, day, hour, minute, second);
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In this example, we assume your format is in the "dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss" format, and we create a Date object with explicit values for each component.

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