Filtration isn&#t the hardest part

When I took on the project, I thought that filters like black and white/sepia are very difficult to make, through photo processing. Everything is simpler!

Below I will give an interesting algorithm for decomposing an image into pixel spectra and processing photos.

<h1>Filter Fun</h1>

<script src="https://www.dukelearntoprogram.com/course1/common/js/image/SimpleImage.js"> </script>

<canvas>



<p>I'm hinting at something like this (naturally, any file):<br>
<img src="/static/imghw/default1.png" data-src="https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/000/173352709543373.jpg" class="lazy" alt="Filtration isn"></p>

<p>It is better to align even the simplest design. You will get the hang of big projects faster.<br>
</p>

<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">h1 {
  font-size: 22pt;
  font-family: Arial;
  color: #008B8B;
}

body {
  background-color: #F5F5DC;
}

p {
  font-size: 16pt;
}

canvas {
  width: 400px;
  background-color: #ADD8E6;
  border: 2px solid #A9A9A9;
}

input {
  font-size: 12pt;
}

The essence of the algorithm is as follows:

1. Any image on the Internet is decomposed into a spectrum: Red, Green, Blue
2. Create 3 arrays that store the number of pixels of the corresponding color in the image (detailed function in the code)
3. When selecting a filter: sequentially process 3 arrays to add/reduce the color palette value

var imgFile;
var image = null;
var imageGray = null;
var imageRed = null;
var imageRainbow = null;
var canvas = null;

function loadImage(){
  canvas = document.getElementById("can");
  imgFile = document.getElementById("file");
  image = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageGray = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageRed = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageRainbow = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  image.drawTo(canvas);
}

function imageIsLoaded(img) {
  if (img==null || !img.complete()) {
    alert("Image not loaded");
    return false;
  }
  else {
    return true;
  }
}

function doGray(){ 
  if (imageIsLoaded(image)) {
    for (var pixel of imageGray.values()) {
      var arg = (pixel.getRed() + pixel.getGreen() + pixel.getBlue())/3;
      pixel.setRed(arg);
      pixel.setGreen(arg);
      pixel.setBlue(arg);
    }                  
    imageGray.drawTo(canvas);            
  }
}

function doRed(){
  if (imageIsLoaded(image)) {
    for (var pixel of imageRed.values()) {
      var arg = (pixel.getRed() + pixel.getGreen() + pixel.getBlue())/3;
      if (arg < 128) {
        pixel.setRed(arg*2);
        pixel.setGreen(0);
        pixel.setBlue(0);
      }
      else {
        pixel.setRed(255);
        pixel.setGreen(arg*2-255);
        pixel.setBlue(arg*2-255);
      }
    }                      
    imageRed.drawTo(canvas);             
  }
}

function doRainbow(){
  if (imageIsLoaded(image)) {     

    imageRainbow.drawTo(canvas);             
  }
}

function Reset(){
  image = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageGray = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageRed = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  imageRainbow = new SimpleImage(imgFile);
  image.drawTo(canvas);
}

It seems to be a simple algorithm, but it helps to understand the image pixels and processing according to the color palette. I think it deserves your attention!

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