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Why Are My Quotes Escaped with Backslashes in PHP, and How Can I Fix It?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-12-07 17:38:12
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Why Are My Quotes Escaped with Backslashes in PHP, and How Can I Fix It?

"Slash Before Every Quote" Problem Revisited

You have encountered an issue where every double-quote in a string you're processing is being escaped with a backslash. After some investigation, you've realized that this is due to a server configuration called magic quotes.

What is Magic Quotes?

Magic quotes is a setting in PHP that automatically escapes certain characters, including single and double quotes, in form data and other input. Its purpose is to prevent SQL injection and other security vulnerabilities.

Solution Using stripslashes()

To resolve this issue, use the stripslashes() function to remove the added backslashes:

if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
    $text = stripslashes($text);
}
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This will remove the extra slashes from $text, allowing you to work with the data as expected.

Disable Magic Quotes?

Whether or not to disable magic quotes depends on your specific situation and risk tolerance:

  • Security: If you have a well-written application that follows best practices for input validation and protection, disabling magic quotes may not introduce significant security risks.
  • Compatibility: Disabling magic quotes can cause compatibility issues with older PHP code or third-party libraries that rely on it.
  • Other Considerations: Magic quotes can also affect the behavior of functions like htmlspecialchars() and htmlentities(). You should review how your application handles escaping and encoding before making a decision.

If you decide to disable magic quotes, make sure to carefully test your application and address any potential security concerns.

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