Causes of MySQL Error 2014: Cannot Execute Queries While Other Unbuffered Queries Are Active
This error occurs when attempting to execute a new query before completing processing results from a previous unbuffered query. MySQL's client protocol does not allow multiple queries to be simultaneously "in progress."
Solution:
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Use PDO::fetchAll(): This method fetches all results of the previous query implicitly, allowing execution of the next query.
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Enable Query Buffering: Set PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY to true, causing the client library to buffer results internally instead of PHP.
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CloseCursors: Call closeCursor() to inform the server that you're done fetching results from a query.
Additional Recommendations:
- Move loop-invariant code outside of loops: Avoid repeatedly executing a query that returns the same result within a loop.
- Use named parameters for prepared statements to simplify parameter passing.
- Consider using mysqlnd client library for improved features and efficiency.
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