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How to Efficiently Count MySQL Table Rows Using PHP's Procedural Approach?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-12-08 12:23:13
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How to Efficiently Count MySQL Table Rows Using PHP's Procedural Approach?

Procedural Approach to Counting MySQL Table Rows in PHP

Getting the count of rows in a MySQL table is a common task in PHP. To accomplish this using a procedural approach, follow these steps:

  1. Establish a Database Connection: Connect to the MySQL database using mysqli_connect() and provide the host, username, password, and database name.
  2. Create MySQL Query: Compose a query to retrieve the row count using SELECT COUNT(*) from the desired table. For example, $sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM news";.
  3. Execute Query: Use mysqli_query() to execute the query and store the result in a variable.
  4. Fetch Result: Use mysqli_fetch_assoc() to retrieve the result as an associative array.
  5. Get Row Count: Extract the value associated with 'COUNT(*)' from the associative array and store it in a variable.
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM news";
$result = mysqli_query($con, $sql);
$count = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)['COUNT(*)'];
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Alternative Methods:

Beyond the procedural approach:

  1. Column Alias: Include a column alias in the query, such as SELECT COUNT(*) AS cnt, to simplify array fetching.
  2. Numerical Array: Use mysqli_fetch_row() to retrieve the result as a numerical array and access the first element for the row count.
  3. PHP 8.1: Utilize mysqli_fetch_column() to directly retrieve the first column value.
$count = mysqli_fetch_column($result);
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Conclusion:

Using PHP's procedural methods, you can effectively count MySQL table rows. Remember to consider alternative methods for simplified code and performance optimizations.

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