In Java, the switch statement allows for the evaluation of a single expression against multiple values. In each case block, exactly one value can be specified. Unlike Objective C, Java does not provide direct support for specifying ranges of values within a single case.
Consider the example provided:
switch (num) { case 1 .. 5: // Java does not support ranges in case statements case 6 .. 10: // Java does not support ranges in case statements }
As noted in the question, this code will not compile because Java does not allow multiple values within a single case statement. Instead, a solution using if and else if statements is suggested:
public static boolean isBetween(int x, int lower, int upper) { return lower <= x && x <= upper; } if (isBetween(num, 1, 5)) { System.out.println("testing case 1 to 5"); } else if (isBetween(num, 6, 10)) { System.out.println("testing case 6 to 10"); }
This approach uses an isBetween function to check if the value num falls within the specified range. While not as concise as a switch statement with ranges, it provides a valid alternative in Java.
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