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How to Best Clear CSS Floats in 2014 and Beyond?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-09 20:55:20
Original
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How to Best Clear CSS Floats in 2014 and Beyond?

Clearing CSS Floats: Best Practices

The question of effectively clearing CSS floats has evolved over time, with various techniques emerging. While using
has been a common practice, it may not align with the current best practices.

Modern Approach:

In 2014, a clearfix technique utilizing pseudo-elements is recommended. This method involves applying the following CSS:

.cf:before,
.cf:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table;
}

.cf:after {
    clear: both;
}
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This technique works in modern browsers. For further optimization, micro clearfix as devised by Nicholas Gallagher can be used:

.cf {
    *zoom: 1;
}
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Original Solution:

An alternative solution favored by those who prefer to avoid unnecessary markup is to use overflow: hidden or overflow: auto on the parent element. This effectively clears the floats cross-browser without requiring extra elements.

Summary:

In 2014, the clearfix technique with pseudo-elements represents the recommended method for clearing floats in a browser-independent manner. However, the overflow method remains a viable option for those who prioritize minimizing markup.

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