How to Convert a Python 3.6 .py File to an .exe Using cx_Freeze?

Convert .py to .exe in Python 3.6

Converting Python programs to executables provides convenience and allows for easier distribution. This guide presents a detailed method for achieving this conversion using cx_Freeze in Python 3.6.

Steps:

1. Install Python 3.6: Ensure that Python 3.6 is installed on your system.
2. Install cx_Freeze and idna: Open a command prompt and enter the following commands:

pip install cx_Freeze
pip install idna

3. Create a Python Program: Write your Python program and save it with a .py extension, e.g., myfirstprog.py.
4. Create a Setup Script: Create a new Python file named setup.py in the same directory as your script.
5. Edit the Setup Script: Copy the following code into setup.py and adjust the highlighted fields as needed:

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

base = None    

executables = [Executable("**myfirstprog.py**", base=base)]

packages = ["**idna**"]
options = {
    'build_exe': {    
        'packages':packages,
    },    
}

setup(
    name = "**<any name>**",
    options = options,
    version = "**<any number>**",
    description = '**<any description>**',
    executables = executables
)

6. Open a Command Prompt: Shift right-click within the same directory and select "Open command window here."
7. Build the Executable: In the command prompt, enter the following command:

python setup.py build

8. Locate the Executable: If successful, a folder named build will be created. Within it, locate the executable under another folder (usually named after your program).
9. Run the Executable: Click on the executable to run your converted program.

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